试论西藏扶贫搬迁与安置地共同发展的困境与创新策略

On the Innovation of Common Development between Poverty Alleviation and Settlements of the Relocation in Tibet

随着我国经济的发展,"共同富裕"既是新时期社会前进的要求,也是中国特色社会主义的本质规定、奋斗目标和根本原则,更是"精准扶贫"理论的思想渊源。"搬迁扶贫"是"精准扶贫"在西藏的一种具体实践。本文在分析西藏扶贫搬迁与安置地共同发展的驱动、政策内涵及其面临困境基础上,提出了依托党的领导,鼓励多元参与;依托科学规划,有序搬迁安置;依托西藏新型城镇化,小城镇集中安置;依托旅游产业发展,景区开发安置;依托产业结构调整,合理安置;提高安置地公共服务供给能力;做好安置地新居民融入工作等创新策略。

Based on the analysis of drive and policy recommendation to common development between poverty alleviation and settlements of the relocation, the paper presents countermeasures which can be used for reference to involved department; for instance, multiple participation under the leadership of the Party, orderly relocation based on scientific planning, settling down in the process of new urbanization, settling down tourist attraction, settling down by the industrial structure adjustment, communal public service supplying ability enhancement of settlements, integration of new residents in settlements.