高血压治疗与缺血性脑卒中严重程度相关性分析

Correlation Analysis Between Hypertension Treatment and Severity of Ischemic Stroke

目的研究高血压治疗与缺血性脑卒中严重程度的相关性。方法选择2015年8月至2017年8月寿光市人民医院收治的缺血性脑卒中合并高血压的患者300例,入院后根据NIHSS评分,划分为轻度脑卒中和重度脑卒中。分析高血压治疗、缺血性脑卒中严重程度等具体情况,总结二者之间的相关性。结果在高血压治疗情况方面,轻度脑卒中患者规律治疗率,高于重度脑卒中患者,不知情率、不治疗率、不规律治疗率,均低于重度脑卒中患者(P<0.05)。与规律治疗患者比较,不知情患者、不治疗患者、不规律治疗患者更倾向于重度脑卒中(P<0.05)。结论高血压治疗与缺血性脑卒中严重程度之间,具有明显的相关性,高血压规律治疗,能够减轻缺血性脑卒中的严重程度。

Objective To study the correlation between the treatment of hypertension and the severity of ischemic stroke. Methods Three hundred patients with ischemic stroke and hypertension were selected from August 2015 to August 2017. After admission,the patients were divided into mild stroke and severe stroke according to the NIHSS score. To analyze the specific conditions of hypertension treatment and the severity of ischemic stroke,and to summarize the correlation between the two. Results In the treatment of hypertension,the regular treatment rate of patients with mild stroke was higher than that of severe stroke patients. The rate of unknowing,non treatment and irregular treatment were lower than those of severe stroke( P < 0. 05). Compared with regular treatment patients,patients with unknowing,untreated or irregular treatment tended to have severe stroke( P < 0. 05). Conclusion There is a significant correlation between the treatment of hypertension and the severity of ischemic stroke. The regulation of hypertension can reduce the severity of ischemic stroke.