谈中国居民收入的差距

The Measurement of Poverty and Richness

居民收入差距问题始终是经济学的一个热点问题。改革开放25年以来,在我国居民收入水平大幅度提高的同时,居民收入差距也日益扩大。本文是建立在大量的统计数据的基础上,从四个角度出发论证了我国居民收入差距已经超过或接近国际公认警戒线0.4(基尼系数)。这一问题必须引起高度重视,否则不仅会阻碍我国宏观经济的正常运行,而且会影响我国安定团结的大好局面。

The disparities between citizens have always been a hot issue in Economics. In the 25 years after China's adoption of the Reform and Opening Policy, while the incomes of Chinese citizens have been increased considerably, the disparities between the incomes of Chinese citizens has been increasingly enlarged too. Based on the analyses on substantive statistic data, the paper points out that the disparities between Chinese citizens have exceeded 0.4, the internationally recognized warning limit, which calls for close attention of the Chinese government or it will have negative effects on the economy.