后55年体制下的日本市民运动

The Japanese Civil Movement in the Background of the Post-55 Years System

本文拟从“后55年体制”下的日本市民运动这一角度出发对当代日本社会的发展演进做一分析。笔者认为,从中长期的发展看,20世纪90年代后期出现的“后55年体制”是一种过渡性体制。日本政治在未来相当一段时期仍将处于一个寻求变革的调整期。在这一调整期,方兴未艾的日本市民运动正在成为对当代日本政治产生巨大影响的重要因素。基于这一认识,笔者还就当代日本市民运动的发展基础与“后55年体制”下的日本市民运动的积极因素做了初步的分析和讨论。

This paper analyses the contemporary development of Japanese society from the perspective of civil movement in the background of the 'Post-55 Years System.' It is argued that the 'Post-55 Years System' is a transitive system. In the near future Japanese politics will still be in the transitive of searching for adjustment. Within this adjustment stage, Japanese civil movement is playing its important element of the great significance upon Japanese politics. Based upon the previous judgment, the potentialities and the positive factors in the Japanese civil movement will also be discussed.