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Solvothermal synthesis of crystalline carbon nitrides 被引量:5

Solvothermal synthesis of crystalline carbon nitrides
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摘要 A solvothermal reaction of anhydrous C3N3Cl3 and Li3N using benzene as the solvent has been carried out to prepare crystalline carbon nitrides successfully at 350℃ and 5—6 MPa. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that the major part of our brown sample was mainly composed of a-C3N4 and b-C3N4 with lattice parameters of a = 0. 65 nm, c = 0.47 nm for a-C3N4 and a = 0.644 nm, c = 0. 246 nm for b-C3N4, which match the latest ab-initio calculations quite well. The N/C ratio in the powder is about 0.66. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spec-troscopy (XPS) analyses suggested the presence of both sin-gle and double carbon-nitrogen bonds. The kinetics effects of our solvothermal reaction to prepare crystalline carbon ni-trides are also discussed chiefly. A solvothermal reaction of anhydrous C3N3Cl3 and Li3N using benzene as the solvent has been carried out to prepare crystalline carbon nitrides successfully at 350℃ and 5—6 MPa. X-ray diffraction (XRD) indicated that the major part of our brown sample was mainly composed of a-C3N4 and b-C3N4 with lattice parameters of a = 0. 65 nm, c = 0.47 nm for a-C3N4 and a = 0.644 nm, c = 0. 246 nm for b-C3N4, which match the latest ab-initio calculations quite well. The N/C ratio in the powder is about 0.66. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spec-troscopy (XPS) analyses suggested the presence of both sin-gle and double carbon-nitrogen bonds. The kinetics effects of our solvothermal reaction to prepare crystalline carbon ni-trides are also discussed chiefly.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第6期519-522,共4页
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.20171007) the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.B-123).
关键词 氮化碳晶体 β-C3N4 溶解热法 合成 超硬材料 α-C3N4 crystalline carbon nitrides, solvothermal synthesis, XRD, XPS, FTIR.
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同被引文献32

  • 1LI Chao1,2, CAO Chuanbao1 & ZHU Hesun1 1. Research Center of Materials Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China,2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou Institute of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002,China Correspondence should be addressed to Cao Chuanbao.Preparation of graphitic carbon nitride by electrodeposition[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2003,48(16):1737-1740. 被引量:7
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