摘要
坪内逍遥的《小说神髓》发表以后,日本近代文学最重要的体裁——小说走上了独立的道路。“小说的主旨是人情,世态风俗次之”是《小说神髓》中的一个重要命题,它使日本小说主旨从以前的“劝善惩恶”变向为描写“人情”,因此,对于坪内逍遥为什么会提出上述命题的理解与分析是把握日本近代文学脉络的关键所在。
The most important form of literature, fiction, began to develop independently in modern Japanese literature after the publication of Thubouchishoyo's novel, Shosethushinzui. A major proposition in the novel is that' the leading thread in the novel is human sympathy while the ways of the world and the customs are only next to it'. Beginning from this novel, the leading theme in Japanese novels was shifted from 'encouraging people to do good and punishing evil-does' to the description of human sympathy. Therefore, the key to grasp the thread of modern Japanese literature is to analyze and correctly understand why Thubouchishoyo put forward the above proposition.
出处
《日本学论坛》
2002年第3期22-27,共6页
Japanese Study Forum