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无症状性脑梗死86例临床分析

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摘要 目的 :观察分析无症状性脑梗死 (ACI)的临床及CT特点。方法 :对 86例ACI的临床及脑CT表现作回顾性分析。结果 :86例均为 60岁以上老人 ,合并高血压 71例 ,颈动脉粥样硬化斑块 5 8例 ,抑郁障碍 47例 ,一过性脑缺血发作 (TIA) 45例 ,高脂血症 3 8例 ,2型糖尿病 2 6例 ,房颤 2 0例。脑CT检查 :梗死灶多为小于 2 0mm的腔隙性脑梗死 ,可多发 ,梗塞部位多在基底节。大于 2 0mm的梗塞灶多合并房颤及糖尿病。结论 :年龄 ,高血压 ,房颤 ,颈动脉粥样硬化斑块是其主要危险因素。ACI多伴有抑郁障碍 ,对高危病人应早期发现和治疗ACI。
作者 马飞
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2004年第1期51-52,共2页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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