父母教养方式与青少年行为问题关系的研究

Parental Rearing Pattern and Behavior Problem in Adolescents

目的 探讨父母教养方式与青少年行为问题的关系。方法 抽取 2 0 6名青少年为本研究的对象 ,其中男生 1 0 4名 ,女生 1 0 2名 ,每位被试完成父母教养方式评价量表 ( EMBU) ,其父母完成 Achenbach儿童行为量表 ( CBCL)。结果 青少年中存在着一定程度的行为问题 ,男女生的行为问题有所不同。父母教养方式中的情感温暖、理解与女生的行为问题有显著的负相关。父母教养方式与男生的行为问题有一定关联。结论 父母教养方式与青少年的行为问题有关。父母亲要重视改善教养方式 。

Objective To study the relationship between the behavior problem of adolescents and their parental rearing pattern.Methods EMBU and CBCL tested 206 adolescents(104 males and 102 females) and their parents separately.Results In behavior problem,there is significant difference between male and female.Both of them have behavior problems.Significant negative correlations are found between behavior problem of female and warm feeling,understanding in parental rearing patterns.There is few relation between parental rearing patterns and behavior problem of male.Conclusion Parental rearing pattern effects behavior problem of adolescents.Parents should think much of improving their rearing pattern to decrease behavior problem of adolescents.