文艺伦理学的发展逻辑和学科生成

The Development Logic and Subject Formation of the Ethics of Art and Literature

文艺伦理问题与文艺活动是共生的。道德对文艺的苛责 ,文艺对道德的摆脱 ,对文艺与伦理耦合的诉求 ,构成文艺伦理思想的不同取向与发展轨迹。鲍姆加通对美学的创立为文艺伦理学的建构完成了基础准备 ,康德对文艺独立性的体认 ,黑格尔对伦理道德审美化的描述 ,尼采对理性主义文艺伦理思想的反拨 。

The ethics of art and literature coexists with the activity of art and literature. The moral censure against art and literature and their breaking away from morality, the requirement of unification of ethic and art and literature lead to different development directions of art and literature. The set-up of aesthetics by Baumgarten lays a good foundation for the construction of the ethic, while Hegel's description of the aesthetic standards for morality and Nietzsche's rebel against rational ethic of art and literature are the crucial points for the logical development and formation of art and literature.