摘要
受中西文化关系和中国走向现代的特定的社会文化背景所制约,近代中国的思想解放潮流始终以古今中西问题为主线,从洋务运动的'中体西用'到戊戌、辛亥时期的维新、共和,再到五四思想解放大潮,说到底都是在试图解决中西文化的融合创新和中国传统文化的现代化.在百余年的思想解放历程中,出现了甲午战争后与五四时期的两次民族觉醒,也相应地涌现了两次思想解放高潮.
The trend of thought liberation in modern China, which was restricted by the historical background of Chinese-Western cultures and the specific social culture factors, was featured with the contradictions among ancient and present as well as native and west as its mainstream all the time, and it tried to resolve the conflict between Chinese and western cultures, achieving the modernization of traditional Chinese culture. Following the 1894-1895 war of China-Japan and the May Fourth Movement, there were two high tides of thought liberation in modern China.
出处
《历史教学》
北大核心
2003年第11期9-14,共6页
History Teaching
