传统聚落文化浅析

The Interpretation on the Culture of the Rural Settlement

通过分析传统民居现状 ,提出聚落生态文化的概念 ,并运用生态学、景观学、建筑物理学等相关理论对其基本特征、形成机制、景观价值、空间特性及社会和经济效益等作了进一步分析 ,指出聚落文化发展与技术结合的重要性 ,人聚环境规划、开发、利用、保护的设计原则及相关对策 ,对今天日益升温的民居聚落生态文化旅游开发。

Based on the analysis of the culture of traditional vernacular dwellings, the paper puts forward the concept of Ecological Culture of Rural Settlements, and applies relevant theories such as ecology, landscape, and building physics to the further study of the basic characteristics, forming systems, landscape values, spatial features, as well as social and economic benefits of the settlements. Furthermore, it points out the importance of the integration of the culture development of rural settlements with techniques. The paper also comments on the design principles and relevant policies concerning the planning, exploiting, utilizing and protecting the settlement environment. The analyses are instructive in the development of the popular ecological culture tourism and the sustainable development of the rural settlements.