国家资本及其国有企业是新中国工业化的基础和主干

State Capital and State - Owned Enterprises were the Foundations and Pillars of the New China's Industrialization

中国20世纪50年代以来形成的国家资本,是对前半个世纪官僚资本的否定,是社会主义公有制的初级形式。它并不是什么人幻想的产物,也并非机械地照搬“苏联模式”的恶果,而是中国经济、政治、文化矛盾演化的必然。国家资本及其国有企业奠定了中国工业化的基础,是中国工业化的主干。

The state economic capital that began to accumulate in China from the 1950s was a negation of the bureaucratic capital of the previous half century,and it represented the initial formation of a socialist system of public ownership. It was no illusory achievement, and nor was it the 'evil'product of mechanically copying the Soviet model. It was an inevitable outcome of the evolution of China's economic,political and cultural contradictions. State capital and state- owned enterprises laid the foundations for China's industrialization,and they were also its pillars.