论当前我国农村家庭养老面临的新问题及其对策

New Problems On Supporting the Aged in the Rural Family Nowadays

改革开放以来,我国农村家庭养老出现了新的情况,主要表现在①农村人口的流动以及核心家庭的出现、家庭人口数量的减少,给老人照顾带来了困难;②农村养老物质供养成本较低,医疗等费用支出大;③孝敬老人的观念弱化,家庭养老纠纷增多,养老质量参差不齐;④农村老人自我保障能力差,家庭养老风险系数增大。针对这些情况,我们应当坚持以家庭养老为载体,实行家庭养老,同时,正视传统家庭养老不足,解决传统家庭养老中存在的诸多问题、诸多矛盾,积极探索家庭养老的社会化形式,从而为老年人安享晚年保驾护航。

New problems has been risen in supporting the aged in the rural family since reforming and opening.That is to say:①The rural population move quickly and the quantity in a family become less,which many difficulties have been taken place.②Materials may be easy to the aged while the money on medical may be larger.③The idea of supporting the aged became less and less.④The risk became larger while the self—security lead to bad.So we must go on putting the family raising into practice and try to solve the problems on the family raising.