论钟嵘的评诗标准

On the Criteria Of Poetry Criticism Made By Zhong Rong

钟嵘坚持风力与丹采相结合的评诗标准,其侧重点是意怨和词丽两条。通过对意怨的独特解释,钟嵘形成评价陶渊明和曹操诗的独特视角。钟嵘在具体地品评诗歌时,体现了刚柔相济的美学原则。

Zhong Rong insisted on judging poetry by the criterion combining vigour and elegance,which emphasized resentment and ornate diction.By his distinctive explanation of resentment,Zhong Rong formed his own angle of view on appraising the poems by Tao Yuan-ming and Cao Cao.From Zhong Rong's comments on poetry,the aesthetic criterion which requires temper toughness with gentleness can be seen.