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SIGNIFICANCE OF FLOW CYTOMETRY IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENTOF BLADDER TUMORS

SIGNIFICANCE OF FLOW CYTOMETRY IN THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENTOF BLADDER TUMORS
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摘要 The results of application of flow cytometry (FCM) in analysis of 139 bladder irrigations of DNA contents in tumor cells from 52 cases of bladder tumors are reported. A comparison was made between this assay and cytological examinarions as well as pathological grading. The results suggested that the accuracy of cytological analysis was apparently lower than the cell DNA measurement by flow cytometry,the higher the tumor pathological grading and the deeper the infiltration. the higher the heteroploid DNA contents in the tumor cells. Treatment of high heteroploid bladder tumor required radical cystectomy while the efficiency of simple electrosection or partial cystectomy appeared inferior. When FCM and the bladder tumorpathological grading had a high degree of correlation. especially in the high grading tumor, recurrence was high even when chemical treatment with bladder instillation of BCG was adopted. However, FCM cannot substitute for cystoscopy.
出处 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1995年第1期38-41,共4页 中国医学科学杂志(英文版)
关键词 bladder tumor CANCER deoxyribonucleic acid 膀胱肿瘤 血细胞计数 诊断 DNA 病理分级 治疗
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