古田会议前后毛泽东对思想建党的贡献

Mao Zedong's Contributions on Ideological Party Construction before and after Gutian Meeting

大革命失败后,如何把处于农村游击战争环境中且主要由农民和小资产阶级构成的党建设成真正的马克思主义政党,成为中国共产党自身建设的崭新课题。古田会议前后,针对红四军党内存在的非无产阶级思想,毛泽东通过组织新泉整训、召开古田会议、撰写《星星之火,可以燎原》对加强党的自身建设进行开创性的探索,形成了科学的思想建党理论,从而为在非无产阶级思想包围中加强党的自身建设作出了重大的历史贡献。

The Communist Party of China had been faced with a severe test of its own construction ever since its foundation. Especially after the failure of the Revolution,how to build the Party mainly composed of peasants and petty bourgeois under the environment of rural guerrilla warfare into a real Marxist Party turned into a new topic about self-construction of the Party. During the time before and after Gutian meeting,in view of non-proletarian ideas existing in the Fourth Red Army,Mao Zedong probed into the self-construction of the Party through a series of initiatives like organizing Xinquan training and consolidation,holding Gutian meeting and writing the article named A Single Spark Can Start a Prairie Fire. Finally,he formed a scientific theory about ideological Party construction,and then made significant historical contributions to strengthening self-construction of the Party surrounded by non-proletarian ideas.