摘要
2012年前后,澳大利亚在南海所持立场发生了明显转变,由客观中立转向积极介入,不仅是在政治方面介入,甚至还在军事层面介入。中国在南海坚决维权、美国高调介入、澳大利亚寻求拓展外交空间、中澳自贸协定的签署等因素导致了澳大利亚立场的转变。澳大利亚在南海存在重要利益,其对南海并无战略野心;中澳都关心南海的自由通航,都不愿意南海走向军事冲突,两国之间的战略猜疑可以通过相互沟通、增大外交透明度、战略对接予以解决。虽然澳大利亚未来会加大对南海的介入程度,但无论是战略目标还是战略手段都将是有限的,中国不必感到过分担忧。
The policy of Australia's South China Sea has changed dramatically before and after 2012.It changed from neutral to involvement both in political and military affairs.The sign of Sino-Australia FTA,thehigh-profileinvolvement of America,thedesire to expand foreign influence,andthe determination of China's action in South China sea led to this change of policy.Australia has important interest in South China Sea and it has no strategic ambition in South China Sea.The difference between China and Australia can be resolved by communication and mutual trust.Although Australia will involve more in South China Sea issue,China should not be too sensitive to it for its strategic involvement will be limited in both goal and measure.
出处
《印度洋经济体研究》
2017年第3期23-42,137,共21页
Indian Ocean Economic and Political Review
基金
2015年澳大利亚印度洋战略的动因
内涵与中国的应对研究(湖南省社科一般项目
项目编号15YBA342)
关键词
澳大利亚
南海
中立
介入
Australia
South China Sea
Neutral
Involvement
