摘要
南海问题的产生和复杂与威斯特伐利亚性质浓厚的国际体系里,中国快速崛起带动的体系变革有关。在大国疑惧和小国逐利气氛中,南海问题很容易被"炒热",中国不得不在"亲、诚、惠、容"式不断"加码"的周边友好前提下,维护南海权益。能否做到增信释疑和巧妙利用利益互换,是周边外交基础上维权的关键,国际体系和平一面为此提供了可能。"亲、诚、惠、容"等理念没能处理好理想和现实的关系,导致中国不断"加码"的友好被一些国家利用。改革开放后中国致力于和平发展,但严峻的国际形势决定了中国很难让"息事宁人"不成为忍气吞声。在中国崛起态势明显后双方对现状都不堪忍受,因而维权"新常态"非常重要。同样面对中国"亲、诚、惠、容",不同决策者有不同政策,所以争议国领导人的研究也有重要意义。
The origin and evolution of the South China Sea issue is closely linked with the system changing caused by China's rapid rise in the international system of strong Westphalian nature. After the reform and opening up,China has been devoted to peaceful development and proposed the principle of amity,sincerity,mutual benefit and inclusiveness to forge sound relations with the neighboring countries. As the issue was heated up,it is difficult for China to safeguard the rights and interests in the South China Sea and also make diplomatic progress with the neighboring countries through the principle of amity,sincerity,mutual benefit and inclusiveness. The key to deal with the situation is to build confidence and share benefits. And the responding policies of the neighboring countries in dispute also need attention.
出处
《亚太安全与海洋研究》
2017年第6期42-55,122-123,共16页
Asia-Pacific Security and Maritime Affairs
基金
国家社科基金项目"马克思主义国际关系理论及其当代价值"(12BGJ003)的中期成果
关键词
周边外交
南中国海争议
视角
neighborhood diplomacy
South Chinese Sea issue
perspective