解析Austin语用哲学的缘起

An Analysis of Austin's Speech Act Theory in Pragmatics

Austin是语用学科的导引者和奠基人,他以哲学的视角创立了语用学研究的核心理论-言语行为理论,借以阐释游离于形式逻辑之外的自然语言。分析了Austin形式逻辑存在的困顿,阐述其语用论的意义观,在此基础上分析了Austin言语行为理论的基本特征,认为Austin言语行为理论扩大了语言意义的维度,加深了音义结构的句法深度。

As a founder of Pragmatics philosophy, Austin establishes the speech act theory, the core theory of Pragmatics studies from the angle of philosophy, and explains the natural langnage drifting away from the formal logic. The predicament in Austin's formal logic, expounds the view on the meaning of Pragmatics, and on this basis, analyzes the basic features of Anstin' speech act theory, think that Austin' speech act theory anlarges the extent of the language meaning, and deepeus the syntactic profoundity of phonemic and semantic sbucturc.