1934年江苏城镇人口研究

Jiangsu Urban Population Study in 1934

1934年,为推行保甲制度,国民党在江苏全省进行了大规模的乡镇区划调整。此次区划调整的最大特点是对乡与镇的人口规模要求一致,同时,对镇的界定也考虑到经济发展水平尤其是商店数量的多少。基于此,结合县总人口,利用各县镇的数量在乡镇数量中的占比,就有可能推算出各县的城镇人口,进而可以推算出全省的城镇人口。

In 1934,in order to implement the Baojia system,the Kuomintang carried out the adjustment of townships and towns within the province in Jiangsu.The biggest feature of this zoning adjustment is that the township and town have the same population size.At the same time,the definition of the town also takes into account the level of economic development,especially the number of stores.Based on this,combined with the county’s total population,the proportion of the number of towns and towns in the total number of townships and towns,it is possible to calculate the urban population of each county,and then can calculate the urban population of the province.