摘要
随着社会的进步和科技的发展,人们摆脱了旧的庭院走进楼群里的小环境之中,生活条件和生活方式都发生了根本性的改变,其中变化最大的,是与大自然的接触明显减少。而与自然的隔绝、脱离的日趋严重,使现代人的体能下降。因此,有人提出的回归自然的主张,在当代引起了很大的反响。人们向往大自然,企望重归大自然的绿色怀抱,居室内的绿化也就构成现代人的一种心理和生理的需求。从另一角度讲,也演绎出了现代室内设计的新思路,即让自然贴近生活,把绿色引进室内。目的是为了满足人们的物质生活和精神需求。现代室内设计就应该坚持"以人为本"的原则,把自然引进室内,为人类创造出一个绿色的、与自然和谐统一的环境,使其达到"天人合一"。
With the developments of science and technology and the advancement of society,people go into the buildings from the old yards,and the living conditions and lifestyle are changed.Because contacting with the nature is reduced,the physical fitness is decreased.It produces a great effect outside that someone calls on people to return to nature,.People look forward to return to nature,so the indoor garden becomes a psychological and physiological demand and a new thinking of the interior design for satisfying people's material life and spiritual needs. The modern interior designers should adhere to 'the people-oriented',bring the nature to the indoor, create a green and harmonious environment,and achieve 'nature unity'.
关键词
室内设计
绿色设计
绿色住宅
以人为本
回归自然
天人合一
interior design
green design
environmentally friendly houses
people-oriented
return to nature
nature unity