澳门世界旅游休闲中心竞争力分析:理论与实证

An Analysis of Macao's Competitiveness as a World Center of Tourism and Leisure:Theory and Empirical Study

旅游休闲产业在世界经济发展格局中具有重要的战略地位。澳门特别行政区世界旅游休闲中心的建设,是中国国家发展战略的重要组成部分,国家"十二五""十三五"规划纲要均提到"支持澳门建设世界旅游休闲中心",澳门世界旅游休闲中心的宏观定位有利于澳门经济社会可持续发展。文章根据世界旅游休闲中心的一般特征理论,对澳门世界旅游休闲中心竞争力的发展现状进行了客观描述,运用计量分析方法,对澳门世界旅游休闲中心竞争力进行了实证评价,提出了澳门世界旅游休闲中心竞争力的提升路径。

In the world economy development,the tourism and leisure industry has an significant strategic position.The building of Macao Special Administrative Region(SAR) into a world center of tourism and leisure is an important component of the national development strategy of China.To'support Macao's aspirations to build a World Centre of Tourism and Leisure'has been proposed in both the national'12th five-year'plan and the'13th five-year'plan.The macroscopic orientation of Macao as a world center of tourism and leisure is favorable to Macao's economic and social sustainable development.Based on the theory of the general characteristics of the world center of tourism and leisure,an objective description about the current development situation of Macao's competitiveness as a world center of tourism and leisure has been given.Using the method of econometric analysis,this paper has empirically evaluated Macao's competitiveness as a world center of tourism and leisure and put forward the ways to enhance such competitiveness of Macao.