摘要
文章根据'挂'类动词认知图景所激活的要素,揭示该类动词的语义特点,并根据这些要素的凸显情况,对该类动词所构成的句式进行详细的描写,指出其与'放置'类动词的异同;基于'挂'类动词的认知图景,对相关现象给予合理的解释。进一步指出不同句式的语用价值,即除了凸显话题和焦点的不同以外,不同的句式可以适应不同语篇的衔接要求。
This paper discusses the semantic elements of the verbsɡuàand the like,meaning'hang',based on the cognitive scene evoked by these verbs.Various sentence patterns are formed due to the different prominence of these elements.The paper gives a comprehensive description of the patterns and explains the relevant phenomena by means of the cognitive scene.It is generalized that the different patterns meet a particular requirement of textual coherence.
出处
《语言研究集刊》
CSSCI
2017年第2期60-73,380,共15页
Bulletin of Linguistic Studies
关键词
认知图景
“挂”类动词
句式
cognitive scene
ɡuà-verbs
sentence pattern
