新媒体语言中述补构式的重新分析

A Reanalysis of the Chinese V-C Construction in New Media Language

传统的述补构式表达自然的因果或可能的意外因果复合事件,而新媒体语言中的述补构式产生了新的语义变化:可以表达不可能的意外因果。共时层面上,新旧述补构式共存,而大量使用的新述补构式的语义超出了“情景编码假设”概括的原则。这一演变或变异表明,汉语述补构式已经发生或正在经历重新分析。交际动因的无限性和新媒体提供的便利,使得新述补构式的实例具有开放性。

While the V-C constructions in normal Chinese usually convey natural and possible cause-effect events,those in new media language are often used to express impossibly accidental cause-effect events.This newly emerged meaning of V-C constructions has overstepped what is formulated by the Scene Encoding Hypothesis( Goldberg 1995,2007).This semantic change or variation indicates that a reanalysis of the Chinese V-C Constructions has taken place or is on the go.And the unlimited communicational motivations and unprecedented convenience provided by the new media allow open interpretations of new V-C constructions.