“被认为”的传信功能

On the Evidential Function of Bei-renwei

文章重点探讨'被认为'的传信功能。首先探讨'被认为'组合产生的动因,然后根据'被认为'前是否出现修饰成分及出现什么样的修饰成分等,将'被认为'的传信功能区分为传闻型和推断型两个类型。与'据认为'相比,'被认为'的语法位置较为固定,具有较强的动词性。最后还讨论了'认为'作为非叙实认识动词而适合作为标记信息来源的问题。

This paper mainly discusses the evidential function of bei-renwei'be considered as'.Firstly,it discusses the cause of the formation of beirenwei,then according to the modifiers before bei-renwei,it categorizes the evidential functions of bei-renwei into two different types—hearsay evidence and inference.Compared with ju-renwei,the grammatical position of bei-renwei is relatively fixed,and the latter has more verbal features.Finally,the paper discusses why bei-renwei can be as a marker of information source.