摘要
文章运用语用学和认知语言学原理考察近代汉语'只顾'的词汇化和语法化过程。'只顾'从动词短语发展为祈使语气副词,是词汇化兼语法化,是回溯推理导致的。'只顾'从动词短语发展为情状方式副词,是词汇化和隐含义规约化导致的。'只顾'从情状方式副词发展为关联副词,是语法化,是意象图式转换导致的。
As a verb phrase,'zhigu'originally means that somebody concentrates on somethhing.In Yuan dynasty,'zhigu'was also a mood adverb,meaning that the addresser asks the addressee to do something attentively.On the other hand,'zhigu'can express continuity.This paper argues that the motivation of the evolution of'zhigu'is abduction and conventionalization of implication.Finally,'zhigu develops from a modal adverb to a conjunctive adverb,and the motivation of this change is imageschema transformation.
作者
宗守云
姚海斌
Zong Shouyun;Yao Haibin
出处
《语言研究集刊》
2019年第1期152-163,336-337,共13页
Bulletin of Linguistic Studies
基金
上海市高校高峰学科建设“中国语言文学”阶段性成果
关键词
只顾
回溯推理
隐含义规约化
意象图式转换
Zhigu
abduction
conventionalization of implication
imageschema transformation
