論唐宋科舉詞彙研究與《漢語大詞典》修訂

The Research on Imperial Examination Words in the Tang and Song Dynasties and the Revision of Hanyu Da Cidian(漢語大詞典)

科舉詞彙既有較强的專業性,又有特定時限性。一個科舉制度、考試制度的設置,有的在歷史上存在時間短暫,很快消失;有的歷經許多朝代而被沿用下來,雖其中或有數度變稱。假如不注意鑒别某一科舉詞彙的特定時限性(包括其變稱),就會混淆它們的區别。本文選取了'賢科''覓舉''等第'等詞,辨析源流,考證例证,希望對《漢語大詞典》的修訂有些許幫助。

The imperial examination words are not only professional,but also time-bound.Some(imperial)examination systems established in history disappeared quickly,while others are remained to this day with some changes.This is important for identifying the meanings of imperial examination words.This paper focues on imperial examination words such as'Xianke(賢科)''Miju(覓舉)'and'Dengdi(等第)',especially their origins and developments.This will shed light on the revision of Hanyu Da Cidian(漢語大詞典).