摘要
元白話中特殊語言現象之一是出現了若干與漢語基本語序不同的語法現象。本文從這些特殊語序出發,分析其性質及特殊語序出現的原因。本文認爲,這些特殊語法現象是蒙古人在使用漢語的過程中受母語干擾而産生的。語言接觸中,導致語言發生改變的主體對改變的方式和結果有重要影響。
One of the special syntactic features of Yuan baihuais its word order,which is distinct from that of the Chinese language.This paper examines the special syntactic features related to word order,and analyzes and discusses the nature of Yuan baihua's distinctive word order and the reasons for its emergence.This paper claims that these special syntactic features appeared as a result of interference from the Mongolian speakers'native language in their Chinese language production.In language contact research,it is very important to identify the people group that initiated the language change,as this has a significant impact on the mechanisms and results of language change.
基金
國家社科基金重大項目“多卷本斷代漢語語法史研究”(項目號14ZDB092)的資助
关键词
元白話
語言接觸
母語干擾
語序
word order
Yuan Baihua
language contact
interference from native language
