国家豁免中的判决后执行措施豁免

On Post-judgment Execution Immunity in State Immunity

国家豁免关涉一国在它国的尊严和国家利益,对一国影响甚巨。过去对国家豁免的研究主要集中于判决前管辖豁免阶段。但是国家不仅享有判决前管辖豁免,同样享有判决后执行豁免。本文将从三个方面来介绍判决后执行豁免,第一是联合国国家豁免公约所采取的限制豁免态度。第二是执行中如何界定商业性用途财产。第三是被执行财产与诉讼的关联性问题。

State Immunity bears on one state's grace and its interests,which exert great influence to this state. The research before focus on pre-judgment jurisdictional immunity. In fact,the nation is not only entitled to jurisdictional immunity,but to post-judgment execution immunity. The Article will introduce the postjudgment execution immunity from three aspects. The first is the restrictive immunity chosen by the UN Convention,and the second concerns how to understand the property for commercial purpose. The Third is the connection between property and the entity.