清末民国时期国家教育考试视野中的新疆关注

Concerns of Xinjiang under the Vision of National Education and Exam in the Late Qing Dynasty and Minguo Period

清末民国时期的教育考试领域,有着众多的"新疆元素",国文教科书中有新疆题材课文,教育报刊中有关于新疆教育的论述,重要考试的试题中也有新疆情形的分析。透过教育领域可以发现,中央政府即使在政局动荡的时候也没有放松对新疆的关注,有力地促进了新疆的发展、社会的稳定。

During the late Qing Dynasty and Minguo time, there were many 'Xinjiang elements' in the education examination field. In national literature curriculum there were texts about Xinjiang, and there were discussions about Xinjiang education in education newspapers, as well as analysis about status of Xinjiang in important tests. Through the education field angle, it can be found that central government never lost its attention to Xinjiang even during the political turmoil period. It had effectively promoted the development and social stability of Xinjiang.