环境沉积学的应用及发展

The Application and Development of Environmental Sedimentology

环境沉积学是沉积学与环境科学相结合而发展的一门新兴学科,已成为沉积学研究的前沿之一。环境沉积学为了解决人类社会发展的重大问题而兴起,目前主要包括原生环境(自然灾害)沉积学、污染物环境沉积学、生态环境沉积学和全球变化环境沉积学4个方面的研究内容。随着科学技术的发展,环境沉积学的研究也向着全球化、精细化、动态化、定量化的方向发展。环境沉积学受到了越来越多的重视,其体系也日益完善,将在资源、环境、灾害、全球变化等重大问题的研究中发挥越来越重要的作用。

Environmental sedimentology is a newly developed subject that combines sedimentology and environmental science,and it appears to solve serious problems that came up with the development of human society. Now it mainly contains 4 research fields including geological disasters,contaminants,ecology and global changing. Along with technological advancements,environmental sedimentology is developing towards globalization,precision,dynamic and quantification. More and more attentions are paid to environmental sedimentology,and with the improvements of its research and application system,it must play an important role in solving important problems such as resources,environments,disasters,global changing,etc.