合理约束策略影响ICU患者谵妄发生率的效果分析

Effect of Reasonable Restraint Strategy on the Incidence of Delirium Patients in ICU

目的:探究合理约束策略影响ICU患者谵妄发生率的效果。方法:选取2018年1-12月笔者所在医院收治的60例ICU患者,根据护理方法分为试验组与对照组,各30例。试验组实施合理身体约束策略,对照组实施常规身体约束策略,观察两组患者不同时间点的谵妄总发生率、不良事件发生率。结果:试验组不良事件发生率为10.00%、谵妄总发生率为26.67%,分别低于对照组的33.33%、56.67%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:合理约束策略应用于ICU患者谵妄发生预防中有着明显的效果,降低不良反应事件发生率与谵妄发生率,值得临床进一步运用。

Objective:To explore the effect of reasonable restraint strategy on the incidence of delirium in ICU patients.Method:A total of 60 ICU patients admitted to our hospital from January to December 2018 were enrolled.The patients were divided into experimental group and control group according to the nursing method,30 cases in each group.The experimental group implemented a reasonable body restraint strategy and the control group implemented routine.The body restraint strategy was used to observe the total incidence of delirium of different time points and the incidence of adverse events.Result:The incidence of adverse events in the experimental group was 10.00%,and the total incidence of delirium was 26.67%,which were lower than the control group of 33.33%and 56.67%,respectively,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The reasonable restraint strategy has obvious effects in the prevention of delirium in patients with ICU.It reduces the incidence of adverse events and the incidence of delirium,which is worthy of further clinical application.