个体化健康干预对减轻骨科慢性疼痛患者的影响

目的比较个体化健康干预与传统教育对腰椎间盘突出、颈椎病、骨关节炎疼痛效果改善的影响。方法将在我院骨科病区住院的126例腰椎间盘突出、颈椎病、骨关节炎患者随机分为个体化健康干预组和传统教育组,每组63例,实验组接受个体化健康干预,对照组接受传统教育方式,在患者出院后的第1周及第2周,将2组患者从疼痛评分、睡眠质量、食欲情况、情绪认知管理、用药的依从性5个方面进行效果评价。结果实验组疼痛评分等5个方面改善显著优于对照组。结论个体化健康健康干预更能有效地减轻骨科患者的疼痛强度,改善患者的生活质量。

Objective To compare the effect of individualized health intervention and traditional education on improving the pain of lumbar disc herniation,cervical spondylosis and osteoarthritis.Methods:126patients with lumbar disc herniation,cervical spondylosis and osteoarthritis who were hospitalized in orthopedic ward of our hospital were randomly divided into individualized health intervention group and traditional education group.Two groups of patients were evaluated in terms of pain scores.ResultsThe improvement of pain scores in experimental group was better than that in control group.Conclusion:Individualized health and health intervention is more effective in relieving the pain intensity and improving the quality of life of orthopedic patients.