汉语语调焦点重音的韵律实现方式与类型

The Focus Accents in Chinese Intonation: Prosodic Implementation and Types

汉语语调的焦点重音一直是汉语语音与音系研究的一个重点和热点。本文首先从汉语普通话焦点重音的韵律实现入手,以实验为基础分析和阐释汉语普通话焦点重音的韵律实现方式,然后与几种汉语方言的焦点重音进行比较和分析,指出几种可能存在的焦点重音韵律实现方式与语言结构之间的关系。

The focus accents in Chinese intonation have always been one of the key and hot topics in the research field of Chinese phonetics and phonology. Based on acoustic experiments, the present paper first demonstrates various ways of their prosodic implementation in Standard Chinese, then compares with and analyzes their behavior in some Chinese dialects, and finally discusses some possible ways of how focus accents are prosodically implemented and their relationships with different language structures.