台湾海峡两岸地缘经济整合的驱动机制与途径

Driving Mechanism and Approach of Economic Integration across the Taiwan Straits

基于对地缘经济整合的理论思考和内、外部驱动机制的分析,论证了海峡两岸地缘经济一体化是中国在全球经济区域化进程中的一项重要战略选择的观点。通过海峡两岸经济整合的内部基础、特别是近年来台湾经济发展对大陆依赖性的解剖,反映了海峡两岸经济一体化的雏形。采取现状与前景预测相结合的方式,探讨了两岸经济在世界经济体系中的整体竞争优势和地位,从而确定了经济整合的目标和战略重点。并着眼“海峡两岸经济整合促进统一大业实现”的立论,提出了若干政策层面的建议:立足两岸互补条件和各自的竞争潜力、加强经济合作;构筑垂直与水平分工并重的产业分工体系;建立两岸新的区域合作框架和经济合作运行模式。

Globalization and regional integration are two crucial factors determining the regional structure of the world economy. While accelerating the development of the world economy, economic globalization is also deepening the unbalance of economic development among different countries. In order to meet the globalization, many countries adopt regional economic cooperation as a key strategy. Based on the theoretical consideration on the regional integration of the world economy, this contribution analyzes some important driving factors of the economic integration across the Taiwan Straits in view of the situation of regional integration of the world economy and the internal conditions for the economic integration across the Straits. This paper also points out that economic development level across the Straits and industrial and export structure of each side across the Straits can be compliments for each other, and the economic integration across the Straits is also a crucial move to press ahead the reunification of the motherland.