基于SCP范式分析云南省野生食用菌产业的发展

Analysis of Wild Edible Fungus Industry Development in Yunnan Province Based on the SCP Paradigm

野生食用菌是云南省重要的非木材林产品,并且其分布广,产量大,种类多。但是目前云南省被利用的野生菌种类不到10%,并且常见的栽培食用菌只有十多种,因其栽培模式分散,使之规模小、效益低、产品质量参差不齐,很难形成产业品牌,产业基础薄弱。主要从分析云南省野生食用菌的商品链入手,结合SCP(Structure-Conduct-Performance)分析方法,分析野生食用菌产业的市场结构、市场行为和市场绩效。并总结出云南省野生食用菌产业存在的主要问题,并就此提出完善野生食用菌产业化发展的合理建议。

The wild edible fungi is important non-wood forest product in Yunnan province, its distribution is wide, production is large, species is variety. But is now using less than 10% of the wild fungus species in Yunnan province, and only a dozen common cultivation of edible fungi, because of its cultivation mode dispersion, make small scale, low efficiency, uneven product quality, it is difficult to form industry brand, industry foundation is weak. This article mainly from the analysis of commodity chains of wild edible fungi in Yunnan province, combined with the SCP(Structure-Conduct-Performance) analysis method, analysis wild edible fungus industry market structure,market conduct and market performance. And sums up the main problems of wild edible fungi industry of Yunnan province, put forward reasonable suggestions to perfect the industrialization development of wild edible fungi.