自然保护区周边社区贫困问题分析——以云南金平分水岭国家级自然保护区为例

Analysis on the Poverty Problem of the Communities Surrounding in Nature Reserve——Jinping Fenshuiling Nature Reserve of Yunnan as Example

通过对金平分水岭保护区周边典型村寨进行调查,从时间和空间两方面分析收入情况,结果表明:虽然国家和各级政府实施了许多扶贫措施,但是,保护区周边社区农户的收入相对于其他地方还是比较低,此外,在距离保护区不同距离的村寨,收入情况也不相同。提出了在实施扶贫措施时,要结合精准识别,精准帮扶、精准管理的治贫方式。

Investigate typical village surrounding the Fenshuiling nature reserve,analyze the income from the two aspects of time and space.The results showed that although the state and government implement many poverty alleviation measures at all levels,the community surrounding reserve of farmers income relative to other places is still relatively low.In addition,at different distances from the villages in reserve,income is not the same.Thus,in the implementation of poverty alleviation measures,combine precision identification,precision helping,precision management of the governance of poverty.