魏晋南北朝汉女形象的嬗变过程钩沉

An Exploration of Transmutation Course of the Goddess of Han River's Image in Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties

汉女自汉代生成以后,在魏晋南北朝文学中经常出现,并且在汉代基础上不断嬗变并完成改造而成型。这主要表现在坚贞而美艳、通乐而能织和知礼而益寿等方面。而发生这种变化的根本原因在于,儒家思想作用下社会教化的需求和文士作为个体的审美期待间的对立和统一。

After the Goddess of Han River generates in Han Dynasty,she often appears in Literature of Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties.And she constantly transmits on the basis of the Han dynasty,completing the transformation and molding.This mainly displays in faithful and glamorous,Proficient in music and capable of weaving,knowing the courtesies and longevity and so on.But the root reason of the change is that the need of social enlightenment in the role of Confucianism and aesthetic expectations of scribes as individual with opposition and unity.