《三国志平话》中的平民意识与佛道色彩

Civilian Consciousness and Buddhism and Taoism Elements in Popular stories of Records of the Three Kingdoms

《三国志平话》除去"拥刘贬曹"的正统思想观念,受时代发展和社会环境的影响,其中亦蕴含着注重实际利益、渴望发迹的平民思想意识,并染上了因果报应、命中注定的佛教色彩和道教的人物与法术色彩。这不仅体现了宋元民众的文化追求与审美情趣,也反映了宋元民众对三国历史的接受与流传,对《三国志通俗演义》的创作产生一定影响。

The orthodox ideas about'support Liu Bei but belittle Cao Cao'in Popular stories of Records of the Three Kingdoms aside,influenced by the development of the times and social environment,the book also contains the civilian consciousness of the practical interests,eager to success,and contract karma and decreed by fate of Buddhism,the Taoist figures and spell color.This does not only embody the Song and Yuan dynasties people's cultural pursuit and aesthetic taste,but also reflect the public acceptance and spread of the history of three kingdoms in the Song and Yuan dynasties,and have a certain influence on the creation of Romance of the Three Kingdoms.