宋代民间手工业高度发展原因探析

Analysis on the Reason why Song Dynasty Handicraft Obtains High Development

宋代是中国封建社会持续发展的时期,工商业因封建制度的进一步完善而进入一个高度发展的阶段,文章结合孟元老的《东京梦华录》及其他相关史料,从影响民间手工业发展的几个要素入手,如农业发展、坊市制度瓦解、新政策颁布等,通过分析,揭示了时代变迁、经济发展等因素对民间手工业的重大影响,从而为理解我国不同时期民间手工业的发展提供参照。

Song Dynasty is a period that China's feudal society developed sustainably. Due to further improvement of the feudal system, the industry and commerce developed into a highly stage. In this paper, combination of Meng veterans 'Tokyo dates' and other relevant historical materials, start from the factors affecting the development of folk handicraft industry, such as agricultural development, the collapse of the Square City system, new policies enacted and so on. By analysis, it reveals the significant impact of the changing times, policies, economy and social factors to the folk handicraft industry, and thus provides a reference for understanding the development of the different periods of folk handicrafts.