摘要
文章以《长物志》与《闲情偶寄》为例,从两书作者身份、创作背景及目的、设计理念几个方面,对明末清初器物制造设计理念进行比较研究,表述不同时期、不同人士对造物设计思想论述的一些相似和差异之处,拓展对明清文人造物艺术理论范式的研究。《长物志》与《闲情偶寄》两书所涉及的设计理念具有相似性,即器物设计既要讲究人性化的实用功能,又要突出体现使用者的审美反思感受。
Taking Zhang Wu Zhi and Xian Qing Ou Ji as an example,from the author’s identity,creative background and purpose,and design concept,the author compares the design ideas of utensils in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,and describes different periods and different periods.Some similarities and differences between the people on the idea of creation design expand the study of the paradigm of the art theory of the Ming and Qing dynasties.The design concepts involved in the two articles Zhang Wu Zhi and Xian Qing Ou Ji are similar.That is,the design of the object should not only pay attention to the practical functions of humanity,but also embody the aesthetic reflection feeling of the user.
作者
崔烁
Cui Shuo(Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 519020,China)