北喀尔喀与爱新国的早期往来及其影响

The contacts between Northern Khalha and Aisin kingdom in the early period

17世纪前半期,明清改朝换代、蒙古汗廷覆亡、俄国东进,面对这种复杂而严峻的内外局势,尚独立的喀尔喀蒙古开始与爱新国接触。在爱新国采取的经济封锁、武力威胁、政治拉拢等策略的影响下,隶属喀尔喀的漠南蒙古部族纷纷南下投服爱新国。爱新国以此为开端,逐渐干涉喀尔喀内政,最终使其投服。

At the beginning of the 17th century, Ming dynasty was replaced by Manchu-Qing dynasty, Mongolian Khanate had fallen, and Russia expanded eastward.In this complex and hard situation, Khalka Mongol begin in touch with the AisinManchu state（1616—1636,also called Later Jin 后金国）· Facing to Aisin-Manchu state economic blockade, force threat and political rope means, those south Mongol tribes who had been belong to Khalha Mongols began to surrender to the Manchus. The Aisin-Manchu state began to interpose South Mongols’ internal affairs and surrendered them one by one.