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The inhibition effect of Chlorpromazine against the β-lactam resistance of MRSA

The inhibition effect of Chlorpromazine against the β-lactam resistance of MRSA
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摘要 Objective:To investigate the gene related to β-lactam resistance and to confirm the mechanism about a synergy effect between CPZ and β-lactam antibiotics.Methods:To measure antibacterial activity,we performed a minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) and synergy test.Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) was used in morphological analysis.To analyze gene expression,we conducted reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction(PCR).Results:We confirmed a synergy effect between CPZ and β-lactam antibiotics.Furthermore,we observed that CPZ affect the cell envelope of MRS A by using TEM.At the gene level,CPZ reduced the expression of resistance genes.Conclusions:Through this result,we hypothesize that a decrease of resistance factor expressions was caused by CPZ because it disrupts the activity of a sensor protein located in the cell membrane. Objective:To investigate the gene related to β-lactam resistance and to confirm the mechanism about a synergy effect between CPZ and β-lactam antibiotics.Methods:To measure antibacterial activity,we performed a minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) and synergy test.Transmission electron microscopy(TEM) was used in morphological analysis.To analyze gene expression,we conducted reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction(PCR).Results:We confirmed a synergy effect between CPZ and β-lactam antibiotics.Furthermore,we observed that CPZ affect the cell envelope of MRS A by using TEM.At the gene level,CPZ reduced the expression of resistance genes.Conclusions:Through this result,we hypothesize that a decrease of resistance factor expressions was caused by CPZ because it disrupts the activity of a sensor protein located in the cell membrane.
出处 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2016年第6期526-530,共5页 亚太热带医药杂志(英文版)
基金 supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education,Science and Technology(2012-0004337)
关键词 CHLORPROMAZINE PBP2A Β-LACTAMASE MECA blaZ MRSA Chlorpromazine PBP2a β-lactamase mecA blaZ MRSA
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