摘要
比较研究了体内外试验诊断支气管哮喘(下称哮喘)的价值。结果70例哮喘患者,皮试阳性62例,阳性率为88.6％,血清总IgE为357.0±455.7Iu/ml,嗜碱性粒细胞脱颗粒指数(D1)为45.3±19.0％,与对照相比差异均有高度显著性(P分别<0.005)。作者认为,目前决定体内是否存在特异性IgE抗体最好办法是皮试,体外诊断可在某些特殊情况下应用,并可进行变态反应研究。
This article evaluated for asthma that diagnostic value of in vivo and in vitro tests. The results showed that positive rate of skin tests was 88.6%, total serum IgE was 357.0±455.7Iu/ml, basophtl degranulation index was 45.3±19.0% in 70 patients with asthma and significant difference were observed as compared with those of control. The authors suggested that skin tests are the best available method fordetecting the presence of specific IgE antibody, in vitro tests are available in some circumtances and in allergic studies.
出处
《潍坊医学院学报》
1992年第2期105-106,共2页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Weifang
关键词
哮喘
皮试
免疫球蛋白
诊断
asthma
skin test
IgE
human degranulation basophil test
