荒芜的语言——罗伯特·瓦尔泽小说《雅考伯·冯·贡腾》语言的文学性

Language of Wildness—On the language of Jakob von Gunten

罗伯特·瓦尔泽的小说语言具有推衍和悖论的特点,"然即否"式的荒诞语言结构凸显了德语文学传统中的"浪漫主义诙谐"。这一文学语言特点不仅与他的精神分裂症气质密切相关,而且具有高度的抽象哲理性。同时也反映了西方后现代文学一种"亚真实"的美学观。

The language of Robert Walsers novels is characterized by deduction and paradox. The contradictory structure of''Yes'is'No''underlines the'romantic humor'in the German literary tradition. This tendency in his language is indeed closely associated with Walsers schizophrenic temperament, but nevertheless possesses philosophical wisdom and reflects an aesthetics of'subreality'in the postmodern literature of the West. 