《通俗常言疏证》音节重现词目的语法类型和功能

Grammatical Types and Functions of Syllabic Reproducing Word Lists about TongSuChangYanShuZheng

《通俗常言疏证》是明清俗语辞书中一部承前启后的重要著作,分四十卷,辑录词条总计5978条。该书辑录音节重现结构众多,本文主要对其中四言以内330个音节重现词目(包括重复词目)的语法特点进行研究,其中AA式21个,ABB式24个,BBA式1个,ABA式1个,AABB式67个,ABAB式18个,ABBC式1个,ABAC式109个,AABC式22个,AAAB式1个,ABCB式37个,ABCC式26个,ABCA式2个,同时就其语法功能进行分析。

TongsuChangyanShuzheng is an important work in the dictionaries of Ming and Qing Dynasties, which contains a total of 5978 entries in 40 volumes. There are many repetition structures in this book. This paper mainly studies the grammatical characteristics of 330 syllable repetition words(including repetition words) within four words, including 21 AA words, 24 ABB words, 1 BBA word, 1 ABA word, 67 AABB words, 19 ABAB word lists, 1 ABBC word list, 109 ABAC word lists, 22 AABC word lists, 1 AAAB word, 37 ABCB word lists, 26 ABCC word lists, 2 ABCA word lists, and its grammatical function is also analyzed.