体词性分句的成分构成与判定原则

The Nature of the Morphological Clauses and Judging Principles

体词性成分以词组这一形式,以其完整的表意性,充当复句的分句。能够充当分句的体词性成分主要是部分具有陈述性的偏正短语和联合短语。在对体词性成分作分句进行判定时,需要将形式与意义相结合,并配合语境的需要,只有符合表意完整性原则、指称转陈述原则、语境协调性原则的情况下,体词性成分才能作分句。同时,语言结构和意义是话语参加者协作互动的产物,体词性成分独立成句实际上是完成了从抽象的语法结构到话语的转变。

This paper takes the body part of speech as the research object,On the basis of probing into the composition of morphological clauses to determine the definition standard of the part of speech, and discusses its transformation from abstract grammatical structure to discourse.