汉语流行语日源词流变研究——以“控”为例

The Study of the Evolution of Loanwords from Japanese in Chinese Buzzwords——Taking “Kong” as an Example

现代汉语词汇中隐藏着许多日源词汇。这些词汇进入汉语后被赋予了新的含义,"控"就是其中之一。汉语流行语中的"控"字与日语中的"コン"相比,无论是在语义还是语法范畴上,都增添了新的用法。"控"在日语中原本不健康的、负面的含义到了现代汉语中逐渐消失,转换成中性词,在积极正面的语境下也可以使用。词性由原本的词缀扩大到了动词用法,语用群体也从原本动漫和漫画爱好者扩大到了社会大众。

Nowadays,there are many Japanese vocabulary hidden in the Chinese vocabulary. These Japanese vocabulary spreading to China have been given new meanings, which become more and more popular in Chinese people’s life quietly.'Kong' is one of them. This paper takes a Chinese buzzword 'Kong' which actually orignated from Japan as the starting point, analyzes the emergence and popularization process of 'Lolicon',which is the original source of 'Kong'. This paper also tries to cite the examples of the usage of the word 'Kong' as the affix and verb in Chinese context,which will be compared with the usage of ' コン ' in Japanese concept.With these analysis above, it aims to further explore the reasons that the word'Kong' are able to be so popular in China.