梧州市2010-2017年男男性行为人群艾滋病流行状况分析

Analysis of HIV prevalence among MSM in Wuzhou City from 2010 to 2017

目的:了解梧州市男男性行为人群(MSM)艾滋病流行特征和趋势,为落实疾病防控政策落实提供科学依据。方法:对梧州市2010-2017年艾滋病病例报告、血清学横断面调查和疫情估计等数据进行综合整理分析。结果:梧州市2010年报告首例MSM病例,至2017年共报告106例,其中2015-2017年报告数占60. 38%。2017年血清学监测MSM人群的HIV感染率为21. 60%,较2010年的9. 1%显著增加。2017年疫情估计梧州市MSM人群规模约6136~9385人,存活的MSM感染者约有484人。结论:梧州市2010-2017年MSM人群艾滋病感染人数呈逐年增加的趋势,但发现比例较小,需加强该人群的动员检测工作力度,提高病例发现率,并加强病例管理,阻断二代传播。

Objective:To understand the characteristics and trends of AIDS epidemic among men who have sex with men(MSM)in Wuzhou City,and to provide a scientific basis for implementing the implementation of disease prevention and control policies.Methods:The data of AIDS case report,serological cross-sectional survey and epidemic situation estimation in 2010-2017 were comprehensively analyzed.Results:The first case of MSM was reported in Wuzhou City in 2010.A total of 106 cases were reported in 2017,of which 60.38%were reported in 2015-2017.The HIV infection rate in the MSM population in 2017 was 21.60%,a significant increase from the 9.1%in 2010.In2017,the estimated MSM population in Wuzhou City was about 6136 to 9385,and there were about 484 people living with MSM.Conclusion:The number of HIV infections in MSM population in Wuzhou City increased year by year in 2010-2017,but the proportion was small.It is necessary to strengthen the mobilization testing of this population,improve the case detection rate,strengthen case management,and block the second generation transmission.