南明最后的璀璨——滇中历史文化名人雷跃龙及其诗歌创作

The Final Brilliant Afterglow of the Ming Dynasty:Lei Yuelong,a Central Yunnan's Cultural Celebrity,and his Poetic Creation

雷跃龙,是明王朝的最后一位宰相,在风雨飘摇的明王朝,他始终忠君爱国,矢志复国,洁身自好,保持着自己对诗歌的创作热情。他的诗歌是对当时文化专制的一种抗争。其诗歌多采用比兴、象征、顶真等手法,风格含蓄低婉,格调沉郁悲愤,颇具杜甫遗风。对其诗歌的研究,将弥补明王朝滇中历史文人诗歌创作的空白,将对人们全面了解南明史有很大帮助,将对推进整个玉溪历史文化建设提供重要依据。

Lei Yuelong was the last prime minister of the Ming dynasty.Even in the precarious final years of the Ming rule,he was patriotic,loyal to the emperor,unswerving in his determination to bring the country back to its previous glory,and kept his passion for poetic creation.Metaphor,analogy,symbol,and same-last-first words are all used in his poems,which are on the whole reserved,gloomy,and sullen with indignation.Studies on his poetry will supply apreviously missing page about central Yunnan poetic creation in the Ming dynasty and add to our understanding of the Ming history.